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API reference
twitter

providers/twitter

Built-in Twitter integration.

TwitterProfile

Users lookup

Indexable

[claims: string]: unknown

Properties

data

data: {
  created_at: string;
  description: string;
  email: string;
  entities: {
     description: {
        hashtags: {
           end: number;
           start: number;
           tag: string;
        }[];
     };
     url: {
        urls: {
           display_url: string;
           end: number;
           expanded_url: string;
           start: number;
           url: string;
        }[];
     };
  };
  id: string;
  location: string;
  name: string;
  pinned_tweet_id: string;
  profile_image_url: string;
  protected: boolean;
  url: string;
  username: string;
  verified: boolean;
};
created_at?
optional created_at: string;
description?
optional description: string;

The text of this user’s profile description (also known as bio), if the user provided one.

To return this field, add user.fields=description in the authorization request’s query parameter.

email?
optional email: string;
Note

Email is currently unsupported by Twitter.

entities?
optional entities: {
  description: {
     hashtags: {
        end: number;
        start: number;
        tag: string;
     }[];
  };
  url: {
     urls: {
        display_url: string;
        end: number;
        expanded_url: string;
        start: number;
        url: string;
     }[];
  };
};

This object and its children fields contain details about text that has a special meaning in the user’s description.

To return this field, add user.fields=entities in the authorization request’s query parameter.

entities.description
description: {
  hashtags: {
     end: number;
     start: number;
     tag: string;
  }[];
};

Contains details about URLs, Hashtags, Cashtags, or mentions located within a user’s description.

entities.description.hashtags
hashtags: {
  end: number;
  start: number;
  tag: string;
  }[];
entities.url
url: {
  urls: {
     display_url: string;
     end: number;
     expanded_url: string;
     start: number;
     url: string;
  }[];
};

Contains details about the user’s profile website.

entities.url.urls
urls: {
  display_url: string;
  end: number;
  expanded_url: string;
  start: number;
  url: string;
  }[];

Contains details about the user’s profile website.

id
id: string;

Unique identifier of this user. This is returned as a string in order to avoid complications with languages and tools that cannot handle large integers.

location?
optional location: string;

The location specified in the user’s profile, if the user provided one. As this is a freeform value, it may not indicate a valid location, but it may be fuzzily evaluated when performing searches with location queries.

To return this field, add user.fields=location in the authorization request’s query parameter.

name
name: string;

The friendly name of this user, as shown on their profile.

pinned_tweet_id?
optional pinned_tweet_id: string;

Unique identifier of this user’s pinned Tweet.

You can obtain the expanded object in includes.tweets by adding expansions=pinned_tweet_id in the authorization request’s query parameter.

profile_image_url?
optional profile_image_url: string;

The URL to the profile image for this user, as shown on the user’s profile.

protected?
optional protected: boolean;
url?
optional url: string;

The URL specified in the user’s profile, if present.

To return this field, add user.fields=url in the authorization request’s query parameter.

username
username: string;

The Twitter handle (screen name) of this user.

verified?
optional verified: boolean;

Indicate if this user is a verified Twitter user.

To return this field, add user.fields=verified in the authorization request’s query parameter.

includes?

optional includes: {
  tweets: {
     id: string;
     text: string;
  }[];
};
tweets?
optional tweets: {
  id: string;
  text: string;
  }[];

default()

default(config): OAuthConfig<TwitterProfile>

Add Twitter login to your page.

Setup

Callback URL

https://example.com/api/auth/callback/twitter

Configuration

import Auth from "@auth/core"
import Twitter from "@auth/core/providers/twitter"
 
const request = new Request(origin)
const response = await Auth(request, {
  providers: [Twitter({ clientId: TWITTER_CLIENT_ID, clientSecret: TWITTER_CLIENT_SECRET })],
})

Resources

OAuth 2

Twitter supports OAuth 2, which is currently opt-in. To enable it, simply add version: “2.0” to your Provider configuration:

pages/api/auth/[...nextauth].js
TwitterProvider({
  clientId: process.env.TWITTER_ID,
  clientSecret: process.env.TWITTER_SECRET,
  version: "2.0", // opt-in to Twitter OAuth 2.0
})

Keep in mind that although this change is easy, it changes how and with which of Twitter APIs you can interact with. Read the official Twitter OAuth 2 documentation for more details.

Email is currently not supported by Twitter OAuth 2.0.

Notes

Twitter is currently the only built-in provider using the OAuth 1.0 spec. This means that you won’t receive an access_token or refresh_token, but an oauth_token and oauth_token_secret respectively. Remember to add these to your database schema, in case if you are using an Adapter.

💡

You must enable the “Request email address from users” option in your app permissions if you want to obtain the users email address.

By default, Auth.js assumes that the Twitter provider is based on the OAuth 2 specification.

💡

The Twitter provider comes with a default configuration. To override the defaults for your use case, check out customizing a built-in OAuth provider.

Disclaimer If you think you found a bug in the default configuration, you can open an issue.

Auth.js strictly adheres to the specification and it cannot take responsibility for any deviation from the spec by the provider. You can open an issue, but if the problem is non-compliance with the spec, we might not pursue a resolution. You can ask for more help in Discussions.

Parameters

ParameterType
configOAuthUserConfig<TwitterProfile>

Returns

OAuthConfig<TwitterProfile>

Auth.js © Balázs Orbán and Team - 2024